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What is NCQA (National Committee for Quality Assurance)?

Last updated: Nov 26, 2025

Glossary › NCQA (National Committee for Quality Assurance)

NCQA (National Committee for Quality Assurance Definition

NCQA (National Committee for Quality Assurance) is the "Quality Standard-Bearer" for health plans. For Payer Executives, NCQA accreditation is a "Badge of Honor" that is often required by state and federal contracts. In Provider Data Management, NCQA’s Credentialing (CR) standards are the law of the land. They dictate exactly how many days a plan has to verify a license and what "Primary Sources" must be used. Operationally, being "NCQA Compliant" means maintaining a meticulous audit trail for every provider in the network. Strategically, NCQA's HEDIS scores are the primary way plans compete on quality, and accurate provider data (knowing who the doctor is and where they are) is the essential foundation for calculating those scores.

FAQs

How often does NCQA audit a health plan?

Plans typically undergo a full accreditation survey every three years, with annual reporting requirements for certain quality metrics.

What is a "File Audit" in NCQA terms?

It is when NCQA auditors pull a random sample of provider files to verify that the plan followed every step of the PSV process correctly.

Does NCQA accredit medical groups?

Yes. NCQA offers "Patient-Centered Medical Home" (PCMH) recognition for medical groups, which payers often reward with higher reimbursement rates.

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